Fast Framing

One Atlanta builder uses collaboration software and improved sawing technology to solve a perennial challenge:to deliver flooring systems that are accurate and on time and can be backed up by warranty in the event of a defect.

There are so many instances in which technology is a solution looking for a problem that it's really worth noting when technology actually solves a business problem.

Such is the case with Legacy Communities, an Atlanta company that builds about 1,600 homes a year, many of which average about 3,000 square feet and are typically priced for first-time buyers in the $100,000 to $200,000 range.

For the past year, Legacy has been using software offered by Atlanta-area lumber dealer Plymart and wood products company Boise Cascade, which cuts its design time in half. New sawing processes reduce the linear footage of engineered wood it needs to purchase, slashing floor joist costs by 10 percent.

A BETTER WAY: A combination of collaboration software, improved sawing technology, and more accurate labeling of floor plans dramatically improved the framing operation at Legacy Communities.

“The new system dramatically improves our framing operation,” says Steve Connor, Legacy's vice president of operations.

Conner says that for several years, Legacy Communities had problems getting its flooring systems installed correctly. Floor joists would have inconsistent cuts, be improperly marked, and lack proper documentation, so the framers would just make their own decisions as to how the joists should be installed.

Too often, inspectors would fail jobs because the flooring system wasn't installed as specified by the original plans. Such a result could set back Legacy's production schedule several days. Another negative result is that once the integrity of the flooring system is compromised, the dealer's warranty is voided.

At the low price points Legacy operates under, the home builder simply can't afford to have an inefficient flooring process and needs to be confident that the floors installed can be backed up by the dealer.

“We're always looking for better ways to build the structural components of the house,” Connor says. “Especially something like the flooring system.”

THE SOLUTION

At least in the design phase, much of the heavy software lifting is done by Boise Cascade's PlansRoom, which is a private-label version of Autodesk's Buzzsaw collaboration tool. This Web-based application lets architects, Plymart technicians, and Legacy's project supers share and collaborate on engineering drawings and CAD files. Since it's Web-based, everyone who's authorized to use the application can do so on any computer with a Web browser. This means project supers can access BoisePlansRoom at home, at the trailer, out in the field on a wireless laptop, or in the corporate office.

Connor says Boise's willingness to pick up the cost for PlansRoom was very important to Legacy Communities. “I don't think we would have spent the money on Plans-Room on our own,” he says.

DESIGN SPEED: Legacy Communities has slashed its design time in half by using software provided by Boise Cascade.

Tim Mickelson, a technical representative at Plymart who works closely with Legacy Communities, says the old system was mired in paperwork and inefficiency. He says, in the past a Plymart designer would develop a set of plans for a flooring system and print it out in paper form. The plans would have to be hand delivered to the builder, who would then send it back and forth from the builder to the dealer several times before everyone agreed on the plans.

“This system required both the builder and the dealer to keep very accurate paper trails,” says Mickelson. “If a super called from the field, or an office worker had a question, it had to be pulled out of a paper file and there was never any guarantee that the latest version was in the file,” he says.

SOFTWARE LEGACY

Now, there's a person at Legacy Communities who's in charge of administering the application. When there's a change to a plan or a new plan is issued, he goes into Plans-Room and electronically notifies all the appropriate parties that there's a change in the plan. This way, everyone in the chain has the latest update.

Once the builder issues a new plan or update to Plymart, a Plymart designer uses software called BC Framer to design the flooring system. When the framing layout and material list is agreed upon, the designer takes the BC Framer file and drops it into a SawTek system, an automated saw that reads the file and cuts the floor joist to the nearest 1/16 of an inch.

All the floor joists are pre-cut for electrical, plumbing, and mechanical and are marked in two places, similar to the way the pieces of a shelving unit or IKEA kitchen cabinet are marked. All the joists come with plans attached in a plastic bag.

BEST PRACTICES

“This system takes the guesswork out of framing,” says Legacy Communities' Connor. “Once the floor joists are out in the field, we don't want them modified. We don't want plumbers and air-conditioning people cutting big holes in the floor joists,” he says.

Connor says these kinds of inefficiencies are not uncommon. He says most medium and small builders are construction people at heart and don't always think about how all the little hang-ups and delays impact the bottom line.

“Construction is a business and has to be managed properly,” says Connor. “We couldn't build 1,600 houses a year without Boise's Plans-Room or some of the other automated tools we've been using. The delivery of the data would simply be too slow,” he says, adding that since the data is more reliable, it makes the builder more efficient.

CHOICE CUTS

By using the collaboration software and improved sawing technology provided by Plymart and Boise Cascade, Legacy Communities is able to:

  • REDUCE FLOOR JOIST COSTS. The SawTek machine lets Plymart cut more accurate and longer pieces of floor joist. This reduces the total linear footage of floor joist Legacy requires, which is how the company saves about 10 percent on its floor joists.
  • CUT DESIGN TIME IN HALF. Web-based software cuts the design process from two business days to one, since all participants have quick access no matter where they are located.
  • ELIMINATE UNNECESSARY TRAVEL. Plans no longer have to be physically moved back and forth between the dealer and the builder. Sometimes project supers are 60 to 80 miles away from the home office. They no longer have to take up the better part of a day to deliver a change or update to a floor plan.
  • IMPROVE FLOORING INSTALLATIONS. Since floor plans are now labeled in a consistent way, Legacy can ensure that every floor system for each of its house plans is installed the same way. This leads to more accurate installation, and Legacy can be more confident that the floors meet code.
  • - Steve Zurier